Published in Winter 2025
By: Todd Anderson OSU Extension Service Small Farms Program
It is the time of year to think about the upcoming pruning of your deciduous fruit tree this coming late winter before bud break (when trees “wake up” and dormant buds start to open and bloom in spring). Typically, in our region, winter pruning is done after the coldest time of the year, so at the end of January and into February, preferably during a dry couple of days, to minimize the chance of disease spread. Winter pruning is done after the coldest time of the year, so in the event of a freezing winter storm, damaged branches can be removed on your planned pruning day instead of going back through the orchard multiple times.
Having a plan so you are ready to act on dry late winter days will help reduce the stress and cost of pruning your orchard. The next few weeks ahead are a perfect time to sharpen or replace your pruning supplies, get protective equipment, or talk quotes with local crews depending on your scale, capacity, and need. Refer to this helpful guide below for the basics of fruit tree pruning for various deciduous fruit and nut trees, including rejuvenating older trees.
Training and Pruning Your Home Orchard Guide